 
However this lady [all warships are
ladies] looks the part and has the features of a
horrible monster. Note her eyes, the large bird-type
beak, the threatening mouth below, and the head butting type
of forehead. Scary eh ?
These are the bow-on features of a British
'T' Class submarine [this on HM S/M TAPIR] a
WW2 torpedo firing diesel-electric boat. This
photograph was taken by a photographer called T.E. DAVIES,
in LAUNCESTON, Tasmania, Australia and was published
to great acclaim [not to mention much thought provocation]
in the HOBART newspaper "The Mercury". The year 1945.
I have repeated this photograph in the Album below to give
me an opportunity to tell you of some of the boats
parameters. However, before we start to look at the
Album, let's see why two British submarines, the TURPIN and
the TAPIR were in Launceston, 32 miles inland from the
sea in 1945.
Jim Pollard and I first met at a
Bury St Edmunds RNA monthly meeting and we soon became good
buddies because we had both served in HM Submarine
TURPIN, Jim in His Majesties boat, and me in
Her Majesties boat: Jim's boat was the original as
built version whereas my boat was a stretched 'T' version
fitted with a sail fin and lots of other modern contraptions
; Jim also served in the training boats
H34, H43, H50 and the
operational boat TAURUS. The
difference in appearance between his boat and mine was
striking rendering it unrecognisable to a WW2 submariner.
Jim is now approaching his middle-80's but despite his own
recent severe illness [stomach cancer] and the associated
operation, and now his dear wife's failing health, he is
full of beans, having the enthusiasm of a much younger man,
and a well honed lucidity. We have swapped
stories and now Jim has loaned me several photographs of the
immediate post war period in the TURPIN
commission which ended in the late summer of 1946. Therefore
I am going to mention the TURPIN only, although
as you will see from the pictures in the Album, TAPIR
played a comparable role.
TURPIN had but a short WW2
career in the final months in early 1945, and was
commissioned by a war hero in the guise of Lieutenant
Commander J S Stevens DSO DSC Royal Navy of
THUNDERBOLT and
UNRUFFLED fame. Her war patrols
were few and relatively uneventful deployed in the North
European theatre. After the German unconditional
surrender, all eyes turned to the Far East theatre primarily
to add some of the European theatre combatant and logistic
stood-down resources to fight the Japanese. By August
1945, that nation had surrendered and all hostilities
officially ceased. The hitherto British assets at Singapore
and Hong Kong were returned to British stewardship.
Hong Kong's dockyard [which was shut long before the last
withdrawal from the Colony in the 1990's leaving only
TAMAR and her berths] was heavily sabotaged by the
Japanese, resulting in a severe shortage of electrical
generating power. Before the facilities could be
restored shore-side, submarines were secured alongside
jetties in close proximity to the sabotaged plants, there to
use their powerful diesel engines [normally used to charge
the boats batteries] to generate a DC shore
supply.
Ostensibly, the TURPIN and
the TAPIR were sent to the Far East as
combatants but arrived as the war finished. Their
services were directed to Hong Kong as 'generating boats'.
When no longer required, they were to be sent home to the UK
by way of a "showing the flag" route which included a visit
to Australia. With them [and other 'T' boats] was the
Submarine Depot Ship ADAMANT.
The group visited Fremantle [Western
Australia] and Launceston [Tasmania]. Whilst down
under there was an opportunity for a photo-shoot, and the
resultant pictures were published locally and also given to
the sailors, but few, if any, came back home to the UK by
other means. These pictures are shown below in the
Album.
After returning to the UK, TURPIN
ran operationally in local waters and by the end of the 40's/start
of the 50's,
she was in Chatham undergoing her make-over. Here she
had a huge section added into her hull, the conning tower
became a sail fin, the midships torpedo tubes went and out
she came, looking very different from a conventional 'T'
boat.
In the early 50's onwards, she had a few
UK commissions with many European visits, and her next event
of any interest was in 1958 when, whilst in the West Indies,
her engines failed and she had to be towed back to the UK.
It was said that the tow was the longest every recorded for
a submarine - a distance of 5200 miles pulled by the tug
SAMSONIA.
The next big event was me !! In December
1960 I joined the boat as the Leading Telegraphist under the
Chief Radio Supervisor "Granny" Coe. The skipper was
Lieutenant R A Morris Royal Navy. In March 1962 I left her
and joined the 'A' class submarine AURIGA in
Devonport [RGD] as the Radio Supervisor.
In the autumn of 1962 TURPIN
joined the Malta Squadron [Flotilla] and in 1964 she was the
very last RN boat to leave the Mediterranean - she got back
to Gosport [Blockhouse] in November to pay off.
1965 saw her leave the Royal Navy to join
the Israeli Navy.
First off then, a couple of maps to
orientate you to the land of the Oz and the Far East.
The first map shows the two places visited
in Australia namely Fremantle in Western Australia and
Launceston in Tasmania.
      
The
second shows Tasmania, the entrance to the Tamar River and
the city of Launceston, 32 miles inland.
![Text Box: This picture comes from Godfrey [Jeff] Dykes' website](A%20CONTINUING%20SUBMARINE%20TALE_files/image009.gif)     
and finally, the relationship between Hong
Kong and Fremantle.
     
Try clicking here to learn more about the
Australian city of Launceston
Launceston, Tasmania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |